Signs for technical/specialized vocabulary

David Bar-Tzur

Links updated monthly with the help of LinkAlarm.

optical bench Illuminated letter Oorbit

Optical bench; the moons of Saturn in orbit.1

A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
M
N
O
P
Q
R
S
T
U
V
W
X
Y
Z

EXPLANATION OF THE GLOSSING SYSTEM
(to understand how I describe the signs in this dictionary).

For content knowledge of how to use the physics terms in context, see Guided tutorial in physics for interpreters.

For negotiating and developing temporary signs, see Preparation and sign negotiation

For vocabulary lists to determine helpful signs for a specific discipline, see Vocabulary lists by topic.


oath
(2h)[B], DH held on Bible and NDH held up in oath. For a QuickTime movie of this sign, see ASL browser - inauguration.

Obadiah [Heb. Ovadiah]
O-B-A-D.

obeisance
(2h)[B], POs away, torso and hands bow down to direct object.

obese
(1) FT of [Y] alt. touch palm of [B], PO up. For a QuickTime movie of this sign, see ASL browser - obese. (2) (2h)[Y], POs > singer, FOs ><, are held at chest and separate.

ob-gyn (pronounced "oh-bee-gee-why-en")
O-B G-Y-N.

object

objective

objective lens
O-B-J L-E-N-S.

oblateness
SPHERE (2h)5:-CL'compress sphere'.

oblation

oblique

observant (religious Jew)
[A], PO > signer is beaten against heart. (< beating the heart while confessing a list of sins, which occurs several times during the Yom Kippur service.)

observable universe
UNIVERSE PART OBSERVE CAN, where OBSERVE is (2h)[V], POs down, FOs > thing observed.

observation, observe
(2h)[V], POs down, FOs > thing observed, LOOK"over time".

obsessed, obsession, obsessive
[1] touches temple and then changes to an [open 8] and touches the back of [5], PO down, while both move in circles together.

obsolete
(1) FINISH LONG-AGO. For a QuickTime movie of this sign, see ASL browser - obsolete (1). (2) OLD*. For a QuickTime movie of this sign, see ASL browser - obsolete (2).

obstetrician
(1) DOCTOR MAJOR BABY BORN, where the second sign is (2h)[B], POs ><, FOs away, DH travels on top of NDH while NDH remains still. (2) O-B.

obtuse
ANGLE GREATHER-THAN 90 DEGREE.

occipital lobe(s)
(1h) if singular (lobe), (2h) if plural (lobes), 5:-CL places FT against rear lobe(s).

occipital lobe
Tap back of head with FT of [5:].

occipital region
Tap back of head with FT of [X] + [5], PO > back of head, FO up, moves in a small circle at the back of the head.

Occupational Safety and Health Administration
O-S-H-A.

occupy (space, physics)
(2h)[5], POs down, FOs away, close suddenly into (2h)[S]. For a QuickTime movie of this sign, see ASL browser - occupy.

oceanography
SCIENCE MAJOR OCEAN. Where MAJOR is (2h)[B], POs ><, FOs away, DH is placed on top of NDH asnd moves away while still in contact with it.

octagon
EIGHT (2h)1-CL'draw octagon'. For a QuickTime movie of this sign, see ASL browser - octagon.

octal
BASE is signed and without moving NDH, EIGHT is signed below it. For a QuickTime movie of this sign, see ASL browser - octal.

octopus
(1) NDH [O^] is placed on top of [5] which wiggles its tentacles. For a QuickTime movie of this sign, see ASL browser - octopus. (2) DH [O^] is placed on top of NDH [O^], both hands descend while NDH "legs" open, both hands move > DS, and repeat. For a movie of this sign, see Dictionary of Sign (ASL) - octopus.

o.d. (overdose)
(1) [O] is held in neutral space, then arm extends and HS changes to [D], FO away. (2) O-D. For a QuickTime movie of this sign, see ASL browser - overdose.

odd
O-D-D.

odometer
(2h)[1], point FTs at each other and DH spins around NDH.

odor
(1) SMELL BAD. (2) SMELL with a negative face.

off air recording
O-A-R.

offense

offer, offering

Office of the Keys (Lutheran)
(1) SAVE SIN. (2) EXCUSE SIN.

official

offline
(1) OFF LINE, where the first sign is, (2h)[B], POs down, FOs away, DH touches top of NDH then moves > DS while supinating. (2) O-F-F LINE.

offsides (back court, Basketball)
[B] moves from side to side while pronating and supinating (changing PO up and down) multiple times.

offspring
CHILDREN.

off stage

off the record
DON'T PUT-DOWN.

ohm
(1) [bC], PO down, shows shape of uppercase omega (uppercase omega). (2) Draw the shape of uppercase omega in the air.

ohmmeter
[bC], PO down, FO away, circles horizontally + METER.

Ohm's Law
(1) UPPERCASE-OMEGA 'S THEORY. (2) UPPERCASE-OMEGA POSS. THEORY.

oil (crude)
Thumb of [Y] is inserted twice into a slightly open [S], PO > DS, FO away.

ointment
MEDICINE + one hand rubbing the back of the other hand, as if spreading ointment. For a QuickTime movie of this sign, see ASL browser - ointment.

OJT
ON #JOB TRAIN.

Olbers' paradox
O-L-B-E-R-'S LOGIC CONFLICT.

Old Testament
OLD T-LAW. For an animated gif of this sign, see Animated dictionary of religious signs - Deaf Missions: Old Testament.

oligopoly
FEW* SELLER.

olympic, Olympics
(2h)[F] link, twist, and link again while moving > DS. For a QuickTime movie of this sign, see ASL browser - olympic.

Oman (سلطنة عمان)
[5], PO > signer, FO > NDS, puts thumb under chin. For a film of this sign, click on Oman - اسلطنة عمان.

omega

omega baryon (uppercase omega-)
Draw an uppercase omega in the air + NEGATIVE"superscripted".

omega resonance baryon (uppercase omega)
Draw an uppercase omega in the air + R-E-S-O-N-A-N-C-E.

omega resonance meson (lowercase omega)
[W:], PO away from signer, FO up + R-E-S-O-N-A-N-C-E.

omnipotent
(1) ALL STRONG. (2) ALL POWER. (3) MOST POWER. For a QuickTime movie of this sign, see ASL browser - omnipotent.

omnipresent
(1) ALL HERE.(2) EVERY PLACE.

omniscient
(1) KNOW ALL THING. (2) KNOW EVERYTHING.

Oneg Shabbat
SABBATH PARTY.

one-on-one
ONE-ON-ONE, that is, (2h)[1], POs ><, FOs up, hands alt. ascend and descend.

1-3-1 (basketball)
Sign ONE THREE ONE, PO away, while moving hand > signer.

one time programmable
O-T-P.

one-to-one
ONE-ON-ONE, that is, (2h)[1], POs ><, FOs up, hands alt. ascend and descend.

online
ON LINE.

on stage

on the job training
(1) O-J-T. (2) ON #JOB TRAIN.

onto (function)
ON.

Oort cloud
O-O-R-T + 5:wg-GROUP.

opacity
RADIATION PREVENT, where the first sign is NDH [S], PO down, FO > DS, DH [5] is held over NDH and wiggles while rising to show radiation.

opaque
DH [V], PO down, FO away, moves towards NDH [B], PO towards, FO > DS, and the DH FT strike the palm as if the person's sight wanted to penetrate, but couldn't.

opaque projector
DH [V], PO down, FO away, moves towards NDH [B], PO towards, FO > DS, and the DH FT strike the palm as if the person's sight wanted to penetrate, but couldn't + [O^], PO forward, opens to [5] as it moves forward.

open

open captioned, open captioning
OPEN CAPTIONED.

open circuit
OPEN + (2h)I-CL'POs towards, FOs ><, pinkies touch and draw rectangle.

open collector
O-C.

open interval
INTERVAL OPEN.

Open Software Foundation
O-S-F.

open star cluster
OPEN STAR GROUP-TOGETHER'loosely'.

open systems interconnect
O-S-I.

opening (first show)
OPEN (general).

operant conditioning
O-C.

operate, operation

operating room, O R
O-R.

operating system (computers)
"O" "S".

operation

operational amplifier
O-P A-M-P.

operations engineer
CONTROL ENGINEERING AGENT.

operator

opinion
[O], PO away, FO up, circles DS temple.

opium
O-P-I-U-M.

opossum
ANIMAL + [X] slides along [1] FO away. For a QuickTime movie of this sign, see ASL browser - opossum.

opponent (sports or general)
ENEMY.

opposite side (of a triangle)
"O".

oppress
DH [B] presses down on [S], PO > signer, FO > DS, until NDH tips over and has PO up.

optical
Thumb of [3] is held at eye and index and middle fingers wiggle.

optical character recognition
O-C-R.

optical quality
(2h)SEE Q-U-A-L-I-T-Y.

optical telescope
REGULAR TELESCOPE, that is (2h)[1], POs ><, FOs away, DH moves in a circle parallel to the chest and strikes the NDH as it passes and the non-manual signal is mm + (2h)[C], hold telescope and focus it, DH closer to signer. For a QuickTime movie of the first sign, see ASL browser - regular and for a QuickTime movie of the second sign, see ASL browser - telescope.

optical time domain reflectrometry
O-T-D-R.

optics
O-P-T-I-C-S.

option
CHOOSE.

optional (dive)
VOLUNTEER.

optimal
BEST POSSIBLE.

-or (suffix)

oral culture
[X] scrapes FT against inside of cheek + ANALYZE.

oral deaf (person)
(1) [V:], PO > signer, circles mouth. (2) [O], PO > NDS, circles mouth.

oral-genital sex ("69")
(1) SIXTY-NINE. (2) (2h)[V], DHPO down, DHFO > NDS and NDH the exact opposite, DH taps on NDH several times.

oral region (classifiers)
(1) Open mouth and index areas for a front view. (2) Turn head, trace region, and place 5:-CL on lower cheek to index inner parts for a lateral view.

oralism
(1) SUPPORT + [V:], PO > signer, circles mouth. (2) SUPPORT + [O], PO > NDS, circles mouth.

oral region
MOUTH + [5], PO > mouth, FO up, moves in a small circle at the mouth.

oral sex

orbit
[1^], PO down, FO away, circles NDH [A], PO > DS, FO away, from above.

orbital

orbital region (anatomy)
EYE + [5], PO > eye, FO up, moves in a small circle at the eye.

orbital velocity
ORBIT "V". ORBIT is [1^], PO down, FO away, circles NDH [A], PO > DS, FO away, from above.

orbiting satellite carrying amateur radio
O-S-C-A-R.

orchard
(1) FOREST, that is, TREE is produced while moving > DS. For a QuickTime movie of this sign, see ASL browser - orchard. (2) FS or sign the kind of fruit if known + FOREST, that is, TREE is produced while moving > DS. For a QuickTime movie of FOREST, see ASL browser - orchard. Could use FRUIT if the kind of orchard is unknown.

orchestra
(1) FT of (2h)[1] moves as if conducting an orchestra. For a QuickTime movie of this sign, see ASL browser - orchestra. Note that the movie includes AGENT, which I believe is a mistake. To distinguish this from "(music) band", one could add FANCY to the beginning. (2) (1) + GROUP.

ordain (a religious leader)
[B] touches temple and then NDH [B], PO down. For a QuickTime movie of this sign, see ASL browser - ordain.

ordeal
EXPERIENCE AWFUL*.

order

order of protection
ORDER DEFEND.

order to show cause
ORDER SHOW REASON.

ordered pair
O-R-D-E-R-E-D PAIR. Note: To demonstrate specific ordered pair, for example (3, 2) - THREE COMMA TWO, (2h)bC-CL'parentheses around 3,2'.

ordinance

ordinate (y-coordinate)
(1) O-R-D-I-N-A-T-E. (2) "Y" C-O-O-R-D.

ordination
[B] touches temple and then NDH [B], PO down + CELEBRATE.

organ (health science)
O-R-G-A-N, or sign specific organ, such as LUNG, if known.

organ donation
DIE, O-R-G-A-N GIFT-TO.

organic
O-R-G.

organism
LIVE THING.

organization

orgasm
(1) (2h)[S], hold palms against chest then move suddenly up the chest while opening to (2h)[5] and with appropriate facial expression. (2) (2h)[3] hold thumbs against upper torso and travel down chest while wiggling. (3) [3] holds thumb against tip of nose and curl FT once while head jerks > DS. (4) EXCITED + [S], PO > NDS, FO up, punches palm of NDH [B], PO down, FO > DS, from below. (5) THINK + [S], PO > NDS, FO up, punches palm of NDH [B], PO down, FO > DS, from below.

orgy
The base sign is (2h)[V], POs ><, FOs away, DH bounces on top of NDH, which is repeatedly produced while the arms circle in a horizontal plane.

orientation
(1, know where one is) O-SITUATION. For a QuickTime movie of this sign, see ASL browser - orientation. (2, how one sees the world) TEND (POSS.), where the first sign is (2h)[open 8], touch FT to touch and move away while mouthing "pi" (that's pronounced "pee" not "pie"). (3, training to understand what is involved in a setting) EXPOSE, that is, DH [O^], is held close to NDH [1], PO > DS, FO up, and DH opens to a [5^].

orientation and mobility
(1) O-SITUATION AND + [M] moves forward in wavy motion as in the sign TRAVEL. For a QuickTime movie of the first sign, see ASL browser - orientation.(2) "O" AND "M".

oriented
[5], PO down, circles above [1], PO) away, FO up + (2h)alt.KNOW.

origin

original
VERY-FIRST, that is, [1], PO down, FO away, supinates like the sign FIRST, but strikes the thumb of NDH [A dot], PO > DS, FO away.

original equipment manufacturer
O-E-M.

ornament
(1) (2h)[O^], POs away, FOs up, alt. twist as they decorate things in space. (2) There is a fascinating sign at ASL browser that I can't begin to describe, but to see it, go to ASL browser - ornament.

orphan
NONE MOTHER FATHER. For a QuickTime movie of this sign, see ASL browser - orphan.

Orthodox

orthographic projection
O-P.

orthography
(2h)[1] cross at midfinger and wg while moving together > DS + SYSTEM.

orthopedics
O-R-T-H-O.

oscillate
MOVE'quickly side to side'.

oscillating universe theory
UNIVERSE EXPAND~CONTRACT THEORY, where the second sign is DH [S] is held inside of NDH [C], FOs away. Hands separate while opening into (2h)[5:] and cheeks are puffed out, then return to their original position.

oscillator
"O".

oscilloscope
NDH [C], PO > DS, acts as the screen of the ~ and DH [1] draws a wavy line within the screen.

osmium
O-S. For more information on this and other elements, see The elements. And for fun, see Elements by Tom Lehrer. To see this song with captions, go to The Elements song by Tom Lehrer.

ounce
#OZ. This is spelled but with the "Z" descending in an exaggerated fashion.

out

outer ear
OUT EAR.

outer space
BEYOND (MORE-THAN) EARTH, where the first sign is (2h)[B^], touch FTs, then DH moves up in an arc towards the signer and away. For a QuickTime movie of this sign, see ASL browser - more than.

outgassing
G-A-S + DH [5wg] touches [B], PO down, and moves up as if gas were escaping from a surface with some difficulty.

outlet (not electrical)
(1) OUT+. (2) OUT+ but the DH moves forward from inside of the NDH [C], PO > DS.

outline

out of body experience
(2h)[V] are held together like the sign SIT and the DH floats away.

out of bounds (Basketball)
OUTSIDE.

out of phase
(2h)B-CL'arc up and down out of synch'.

out-of-position weliding
O-O-P WELDING.

out of round (cylinder, Automotive)
O-O-R.

out of the closet
(1) DH [1:] curled around thumb of [C], PO > DS, is removed with lips full (mm). (2) DH [V:] curled around thumb of [C], PO > DS, is removed with lips full (mm). (3) O-U-T.

out-patient
(1) OUT + P-HOSPITAL, where the second sign is, [P] draws a cross on the upper arm. (2) FT of [O] is drawn across upper arm, and then [P] is brought down upper arm. (3) COMMUTE P-HOSPITAL, that is, (2h)[A], DH points FT at palm of NDH, whose PO > DS, FO away; DH nods at wrist to make the hand "commute" back and forth + [P] draws a cross on the upper arm. For a QuickTime movie of the P-HOSPITAL, see ASL browser - patient.

output
(1) OUT+. (2) OUT+ but the DH moves forward from inside of the NDH [C], PO > DS. Note: The NDH shows how the function takes a value into itself (the C-CL), and then outputs another value from itself (the C-CL).

output impedance (Zo)
Z O"subscripted".

output voltage (Vout)
V O-U-T"subscripted".

outreach
(1) (2h)alt.TAKE-UP"each", that is, each hand alt. is [5], PO down, FO away, and moves upwards while closing to [S) and both hands travel from NDS to DS. (2) OUT TOUCH. For a QuickTime movie of this sign, see ASL browser - outreach.

outstanding check
CHECK BECOME CASH, NOT-YET.

outtake line
DH [5^], PO away from singer, is held inside of NDH [C], PO > DS, FO up; DH closes and move out of NDH twice + with NDH held in place, DH [C] touches the little finger side of NDH and moves away, indicating a conduit.

Ovadiah (Bible)
O-B-A-D.

ovaries
(2h)F-CL, FOs down, are held against respective sides of pelvis.

oven
BAKE BOX, where the first sign is DH [B], PO up, FO away, puts an imaginary object into the oven, which is represented by NDH [B], PO down, FO > DS, held high above.

over (as in "A over B")
DIVIDE + [B], PO down, FO > DS, is held as fraction sign and DH places whatever expression should be in the "denominator" (under the ND palm). For "A over B" it would be: "A" DIVIDE + [B], PO down, FO > DS, is held as fraction sign and DH places "B" under the ND palm. This is not actually necessary for short expressions such as this, but it shows how longer expressions could be represented.

overcharge (business)
ACROSS COST. For a QuickTime movie of this sign, see ASL browser - overcharge.

overcome (with the Spirit)
(1) HOLY SPIRIT, OVERWHELMED. (2) HOLY SPIRIT, INSPIRED. (3) HOLY SPIRIT INVOLVE(D)-IN-SELF.

overdose
(1) [O] is held in neutral space, then arm extends and HS changes to [D], FO away. (2) O-D. For a QuickTime movie of this sign, see ASL browser - overdose.

overdrive
O-D.

overflow
[5], PO down, FO away, covers top of [S], PO > DS, FO away, and FT wiggle as the hand moves away, like a cup overflowing.

overhang
(2h)[Bb], POs down, DFO away, DH balances its elbow against the backhand of NDH, FO > DS.

overhead

overhead projector
[O^], PO > over back, FO up, hands opens while moving > back. For a QuickTime movie of this sign, see ASL browser - overhead projector.

overhead weld
NDH [B] is held high above head PO down, FO away, and [L] welds the palm.

overlap
(2h)[B], DHPO up, NDHPO down, FOs away, DH pronates onto top of NDH. This can be done alt. for greater clarity. Note: This is similar to BUILD, but with different FOs.

overlay
(2h)[B], POs down, FOs away, DH moves onto NDH from far over on DS. Like ON, but from a greater distance.

overruled (objection)
NOT ACCEPT.

overtime (sports and work)
O-T.

overtone (music)
O-V-E-R-T-O-N-E.

over voltage protection
O-V-P.

overweight
(2h)[H], POs ><, cross FTs and push down twice like the motion of DEPEND.

ovulate, ovulation
(1) MENSTRUATE + [L], PO > signer, FO down, points thumb at left side of pelvis, then supinates and points at right side + EGG with single motion. (2) (2h)[S], are held at respective side of pelvis and flick out index fingers several times.

ovum
(1) EGG + point to DS ovary. (2) O-V-U-M.

owe
[1^], taps Ft against palm of [B], PO up, FO away.

owl
(2h)[O] twist while rubbing eyes. For a QuickTime movie of this sign, see ASL browser - owl.

own

owner
(1) HAVE AGENT. (2) ACCEPT AGENT.

owner's equity (income statement)
"O" "E".

oxidation (reaction)
O-X.

oxidation-reduction (reaction)
R-E-D-O-X.

oxidation state
O-X SITUATION.

oxidize
OXYGEN CORRODE.

oxygen

ozone
O THREE"subscripted" with its PO > signer.

Image credits

1. ClipArtConnection.com

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